The Tunisian coasts are currently the scene of a worrying invasion, that of rabbitfish (Lagocephalus), a poisonous species whose existence alarms The community of fishermen and the health authorities.
An invader from elsewhere
Rabbitfish, identifiable with their oval bodies and smooth skin, are from tropical and subtropical waters.
This fish, scientifically known as Lagocephalus, is characterised by its ability to adapt to different marine conditions, which facilitates its fast proliferation in new habitats.
Usually resident of warmer waters, it recently discovered refuge in the Mediterranean, including along the Tunisian coasts, due to climate change and the modification of sea currents.
The dangers of his consumption
Rabbitfish is not an ordinary fish; It possesses a powerful toxin, tetrodotoxin, which is present in its internal organs and which can be fatal for humans.
This toxin blocks the sodium channels of the nerves, which can lead to paralysis and, in the most severe cases, death by asphyxiation. There is no known antidote to this poison, making the consumption of this extremely dangerous fish.
An alert cry from fishermen
Faced with the increase in accidental rabbitfish captures, Tunisian fishermen sound the alarm. The authorities, the UTAP, in partnership with local actors, intensify efforts to inform the fishermen and prevent this fish from being found on the plates.
Information campaigns are required to raise awareness of consumers about the risks associated with this fish and to encourage them to recognize it easily.
Consumer alert message
It is critical that the public is vigilant and avoids buying or consuming rabbit fish. When you shop at the market or fishmonger, be sure to identify the species you buy and in case of doubt, abstain.
Public health is at stake, and it is our responsibility to everyone to protect us from the dangers of this toxic fish.
The invasion of rabbitfish is a serious challenge for marine biodiversity and public health in Tunisia. Vigilance is in order for all consumers and fishing professionals.
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